*Stocks, currencies retreat on Greece, led by forint
*Prospects remain positive, say dealers and analysts
By Sandor Peto and Gergely Szakacs
BUDAPEST, April 15 (Reuters) - Central European currencies and equities gave up early gains and slippped into the red later on Thursday as rising Greek debt yields and credit default swap spreads indicated renewed concerns over the country's debt.
"Greece," one Budapest-based currency trader said. "Sentiment has gone bad out of the blue, all stock exchanges slipped into the red, and the zloty also fell."
The news flow about the Greek debt crisis has often caused short-term jitters in the region's markets but has not derailed the longer-term firming trend in the region's currencies.
"I think CEE (Central Europe) will continue outperforming, albeit at a slower pace. However, I can imagine some short-term bumps on the way, perhaps if the NBP (Polish central bank) intervenes again (to weaken the zloty)," said Gunnar Tersman, analyst at Handelsbanken.
"Greece should not have a negative effect going forward," he added. "Markets have realized, and will be increasingly convinced, that CEE is in much better shape than many countries in Western Europe."
Thursday's retreat was led by Hungary's forint <EURHUF=>, the region's biggest gainer this week following the first round of the country's elections on Sunday, which ushers in a strong government led by the centre-right Fidesz party.
At 0957 GMT the forint was weaker by 0.6 percent versus the euro from Wednesday, at 263.80, but firmer by about one percent over the week.
Notes released by some foreign banks after the elections showed optimism that the forint may firm to beyond 260 after the second round of elections on April 25, while some local dealers doubted that the unit has much further room to strengthen.
"I think the forint has already visited its short-term peak (at 4-week highs on Wednesday)," one dealer said. "It's not a strong currency which makes the economy more competitive."
GREEK IMPACT CUTS PRESSURE
Hungary's central bank is expected to cut its interest rates further. The Polish central bank last Friday intervened to curb the firming of the zloty, the best performing unit in the region this year, its first such move since 2000. [
]The fresh Greek debt weakening has led to an easing of the euro <EUR=>, Central Europe's reference unit, relieving the region's currencies of appreciating pressure in the short-term.
Both the zloty <EURPLN=> and the Czech crown <EURCZK=> eased 0.1 percent against the euro, while the Romanian leu <EURRON=> was flat at 4.136.
"The market already suspects that below 4.1 they (the central bank) are bidding through a couple of local banks (to weaken the leu)," a dealer in Bucharest said. "Otherwise I don't think they will say anything directly."
Equity indices in the region also retreated from early highs and were mixed at 1017 GMT. Hungary's <
> shed 0.9 percent from Wednesday, Poland's < > fell 0.5 percent, the Czech < > rose 0.1 percent and Romania's < > gained 0.4 percent.Government bond yield spreads over Bunds widened across the region by about two basis points. Traders said the Greek concerns were unlikely to have a lasting impact on these bonds.
In Poland, the market awaited inflation data due at 1200 GMT. Price growth is seen easing to 2.6 percent year-on-year, from February's 2.9 percent. The central bank targets inflation at 2.5 percent.
Traders said the figures could lift government bonds if inflation drops to a 30-month low as expected as investors could take it as a possible signal that interest rates hikes now expected later in the year will be delayed.
"Inflation is in a declining trend, which should continue at least till July. However, if inflation proves higher than consensus, this could be a factor cooling market optimism," Citibank wrote in a note to clients.
--------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.071 25.045 -0.1% +4.97% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.865 3.862 -0.08% +6.18% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 263.8 262.36 -0.55% +2.48% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.256 7.256 0% +0.73% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.136 4.136 0% +2.45% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 98.919 99.58 +0.67% -3.07%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +2 basis points to 62bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -1 basis points to +65bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ10YT=RR +1 basis points to +55bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +4 basis points to +344bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +2 basis points to +287bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +2 basis points to +240bps over bmk*
Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +2 basis points to +416bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +2 basis points to +356bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +2 basis points to +327bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1157 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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