* Dollar weakness persists, boosting fund interest in gold * SPDR gold ETF reports fourth successive daily inflow * Silver, palladium hit multi-month peaks
(Updates prices, adds detail, comment, graphics)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Oct 8 (Reuters) - Gold slipped back below $1,050 an ounce in Europe on Thursday as oil prices slid briefly into the red, but persistent weakness in the dollar kept the metal within sight of the record high it hit earlier in the session.
Gold's gains lifted other precious metals, with silver reaching its strongest level since July 2008 and palladium hitting a 13-month peak.
Spot gold <XAU=> was at $1,046.60 an ounce at 1346 GMT against $1,043.70 late in New York on Wednesday. Earlier it touched a record high of $1,058.20 an ounce.
A retreat in oil prices to below $70 a barrel helped take some upward momentum away from gold, but traders said the metal's gains looked solid as the dollar continues to languish. [
]"The market is nervous," said Afshin Nabavi, head of trading at MKS Finance. "Any big transaction seems to take the market with it momentarily. But overall, it is looking firm."
But dollar weakness is still supporting gold. A softer U.S. currency makes the dollar-priced metal cheaper for holders of other currencies, and boosts its appeal as an alternative asset.
The euro <EUR=> extended gains against the U.S. currency as investors expressed disappointment that European Central Bank president Jean-Claude Trichet did not make a more forceful statement about the need for a strong dollar. [
]U.S. gold futures for December delivery <GCZ9> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange rose $3.70 to $1,048.10 an ounce.
From a technical perspective, gold is well-placed for further gains after ending two sessions above its previous record high just above $1,030 an ounce, analysts said.
Technical analysts at Barclays Capital said their outlook on gold was bullish, with a push towards $1,120 now on the cards.
"However, we also note previous September breakouts in 2005 and 2007, when gold appreciated by 55-60 percent," they added. "As such, we would not underestimate the upside potential, and ultimately expect a push beyond $1,200 in 2010."
ETFS SEE INFLOWS
Demand for gold-backed exchange-traded funds edged higher after waning over the summer months, with the largest, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, reporting a fourth straight day of inflows on Tuesday. [
]Investors in the fund bought nearly 14 tonnes of gold, lifting its holdings 1.3 percent, in the week to Tuesday.
Among other precious metals, silver hit a 14-month high, lifted by gold's gains and also, as an industrial metal, benefiting from optimism over the global economic outlook.
Spot silver <XAG=> was at $17.60 an ounce against $17.55, having earlier touched a high of $17.89 an ounce.
Platinum and palladium, primarily used in autocatalyst production, also rose in gold's wake. Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,328.50 an ounce against $1,326, while palladium <XPD=> was at $314 against $311. Earlier it hit a 13-month high of $318.50.
Mitsubishi Corp precious metals strategist Tom Kendall said palladium had had a tendency to track gold in recent days.
Earlier this year the platinum/palladium price ratio reached 5.5:1, indicating that platinum was significantly overvalued relative to its cheaper sister metal, he said. Since then the ratio has narrowed to 4.2:1 today.
Kendall said this was partly due to expectations carmakers will push to substitute platinum for palladium in autocatalysts.
"That trend has been going on for some time and will continue for a while longer yet," he said. "Ultimately that is what drives the ratio."
"But other factors are as important over a shorter time frame I think, (such as) whether the Russia state has any palladium left in stocks, and if so, whether it will sell it."
(Reporting by Jan Harvey; Editing by William Hardy)