* Market probe talk could trigger risk aversion -traders
* Technicals: Brent, WTI outlooks diverge [
]* Coming Up: U.S. EIA oil inventories, demand; 1500 GMT (Updates prices)
By Alejandro Barbajosa
SINGAPORE, Sept 9 (Reuters) - Oil pared gains on Thursday to stay below $75 as Chinese commodity futures tumbled in a widespread sell-off.
Market participants said the slide in China was linked to a government investigation of speculative funds in the Shanghai rubber market <0#SNR:>, which precipitated a decline across the board from zinc to soyoil to cotton. [
]"If it's severe enough, then you'll get concern in the general market and this might become a risk aversion play, into the dollar and off commodities," said Jonathan Barratt, managing director at Commodity Broking Services in Sydney.
U.S. crude for October <CLc1> added 10 cents to $74.77 a barrel at 0609 GMT, after rising as much as 60 cents to $75.27, approaching this week's high of $75.39 reached on Wednesday. ICE Brent crude <LCOc1> gained 9 cents to $78.26.
Oil's early gains came on the back of an industry report on Wednesday showing U.S. crude stockpiles unexpectedly plunged last week, while easing concerns about the health of European banks reassured investors about bets on commodities.
"There are tentative signs of improving demand from what we saw last week," said Stefan Graber, a commodities analyst with Credit Suisse in Singapore. "That could suggest demand conditions are firming indeed."
U.S. crude stocks tumbled 7.3 million barrels last week, the American Petroleum Institute reported, versus analysts expectations for a 900,000-barrel gain. The drop came after imports fell sharply to 8.863 million barrels per day (bpd) from 9.209 million bpd in the previous week. [
]U.S. gasoline stocks rose by 654,000 barrels, compared with forecasts for a 900,000-barrel drop last week, the API said. Distillates including heating oil and diesel rose 1.3 million barrels, versus predictions for a 600,000-barrel rise.
Government statistics on inventories will follow on Thursday at 1500 GMT from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Energy Information Administration. The API and EIA reports were delayed by one day this week because of the U.S. Labor Day holiday on Monday.
"If the API drop is confirmed also by the DOE numbers, this would have a positive impact on sentiment for the rest of week," Graber said.
WTI DISLOCATION
Total U.S. petroleum stockpiles were at their highest since weekly records began in 1990 in the week to Aug. 27.
And crude stocks at the land-locked benchmark pricing point in Cushing, Oklahoma, have remained high, depressing the value of U.S. crude relative to European Brent, which was trading about $3.50 higher than the U.S. benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) on Thursday, near its widest since mid-May.
The appearance of such an unusually wide spread is known as WTI dislocation, a market condition in which the U.S. benchmark becomes disconnected from seabourne oil markets, where prices are largely determined by global fundamentals.
Summer maintenance at North Sea fields and a strong Urals crude market have this time also contributed to Brent's widening premium to WTI.
For a graphic on Brent's premium over WTI: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/AS/0810/ABE_20100809105935.j pg "The fundamentals are not that lacklustre, (the surplus) is more regionally focused in the U.S.," Graber said.
"On a global scale, the demand picture looks relatively firm. This is the reason for the renewed dislocation between Brent and WTI prices."
The U.S. government on Wednesday raised its forecast for growth in world oil demand this year for the third month in a row, mainly due to thirst for fuel in China, the Middle East and Brazil. [
]In its latest monthly report, the Energy Information Administration boosted its forecast of growth in 2010 world oil consumption by 50,000 barrels per day from its prior estimate, projecting a rise of 1.62 million bpd to 85.95 million bpd.
Japan's Nikkei average rose 0.8 percent on Thursday, lifted by short-covering after successful bond auctions in Portugal and Poland helped ease worries about Europe's debt problems and pushed up U.S. and European stocks a day earlier. [
]The U.S. National Hurricane Center was monitoring newly formed Tropical Storm Igor in the far eastern Atlantic Ocean and three other weather systems in the basin late on Wednesday. [
]Igor was bringing "squally" weather to the Cape Verde Islands. Early computer models showed the system strengthening into a hurricane in about three days as it moved west to northwest in the open Atlantic in a track that would take it over warm waters over several days, boosting its energy.
But so far none of the three systems showed any early signs of entering the oil-rich Gulf of Mexico or disrupting offshore production.
China's National Bureau of Statistics will release its monthly suite of economic data including industrial production, consumer and producer prices and retail sales on Saturday, Sept. 11, at 0200 GMT, an official at the agency said. [
] (Editing by Manash Goswami)