(adds details, bond data)
By Marius Zaharia
BUCHAREST, Oct 30 (Reuters) - Central European currencies erased early gains to the euro on Thursday, as players booked profits after an early rally triggered by a return to risk following a Federal Reserve rate cut and Asian stocks gains.
Apart from the trend, the Czech crown <EURCZK=> was down 1.38 percent to 24.14 per euro. Dealers said a major European bank had been selling crowns from the open in low liquidity.
The slide was speeded by comments from the Czech central bank's governor, who said now was not the right time to set a euro entry date [
] and the crown had played a positive role in shielding the Czech economy from the crisis."There have been some comments out of the central bank saying we shouldn't rushing in to be in the (euro zone waiting room) ERM-2," said a Prague-based trader. "Liquidity and the market is volatile."
The Fed met market expectations by slashing its main policy rate to 1 percent, triggering a rally on Asian share markets and prompting a surge in emerging markets [
].Central European currencies have also seen relief after weeks of panic selling from a $25 billion IMF/EU rescue package for Hungary announced on Wednesday that raised hope among investors that financial institutions will protect the region.
Analysts and diplomats say other countries in the region, particularly the Baltics and Romania and Bulgaria, could be next to seek aid.
The zloty <EURPLN=> was up over 2 percent in early session but dealers said a regional profit taking made it gave back its gains to trade 0.2 percent down at 3.565 per euro at 10.25 GMT. The Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> was down 0.23 percent to 256.51 per euro, also after a good start.
"The Fed rate sent Asian stocks higher and restored risk appetite. This is benign for the region," a Bucharest-based dealer said. Other dealers later said gains were erased by a general regional profit taking.
Markets seemed little affected from Wednesday's move by Poland's central bank to leave interest rates flat. It also cut its 2009 growth forecast to 2.8 percent. Romania's central bank is expected to keep rates on hold later on Thursday.
In Poland, a hawkish central banker said Warsaw should leave interest rates unchanged until at least the end of the first quarter of 2009 [
].Dealers said a decline in the dollar against the euro, which has come alongside a surge in commodities prices, was also behind the regional move. In other trade, the Romanian leu <EURRON=> was up 0.5 percent to 3.618 per euro.
DOWNWARD PRESSURE ON YIELDS
In bond markets, Hungarian yields plunged 70-80 basis points on Wednesday boosted by the IMF deal but yields were expected to stay at these levels for now.
A Budapest-based trader said the debt agency's announcement on Wednesday [
] that it would cancel all bond auctions for the rest of the year had come as a surprise to the market and boosted sentiment."(In the past three weeks) we have seen a well-coordinated defence plan by the central bank, the finance ministry and the debt agency, and this was the last measure," he said.
Hungary will auction 12-month treasury bills later on Thursday and dealers say he did not expect massive demand, but the papers will likely be sold. Meanwhile, Polish bond yields were virtually flat early on Thursday from the previous session.
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today in 2008 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.305 23.811 -2.07% +8.27% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.565 3.558 -0.2% +0.99% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 256.51 255.92 -0.23% -1.45% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.163 7.165 +0.03% +2.23% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 3.618 3.637 +0.52% -1.06% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 84.907 84.6 -0.36% -7.8% *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1746 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1500 GMT. (Reporting by Reuters bureaus, writing by Marius Zaharia, editing by Victoria Main)