* Gold reaches 4-month high on safe haven flows * SPDR gold ETF holdings hit record high above 1,140 T * Silver hits highest since January 20, tracking gold
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By Jan Harvey
LONDON, April 9 (Reuters) - Gold rose to its highest level this year on Friday as a downgrade of Greece's debt rating refuelled fears over the euro zone's financial stability, prompting buying of the metal as a haven from risk.
Spot gold <XAU=> peaked at $1,161.90, a four-month high, and was bid at $1,160.90 an ounce at 1529 GMT, against $1,150.15 late in New York on Thursday.
Prices briefly retreated towards $1,150 an ounce earlier in the day after talk that euro zone finance ministers had agreed on the terms of possible emergency loans for Greece, but recovered after Fitch cut the country's debt rating.
"The market was sold off earlier on rumours that a support package had been agreed, and now (we see) the reverse," said Simon Weeks, head of precious metals at the Bank of Nova Scotia.
Fitch Ratings on Friday cut Greece's credit ratings by two notches and signalled further downgrades are possible, citing the intensification of fiscal challenges in the debt-ridden country. [
]Gold has benefited from a flight to hard assets amid persistent concerns over the fiscal health of debt-laden Greece and other smaller euro zone economies such as Portugal, Italy and Ireland, helping it shrug off dollar strength this week.
A recovery in the euro on Friday on speculation Greece may receive help to deal with its public debt load is helping gold, though simmering concerns over the country are still keeping some pressure on the single currency. [
]This fear factor is also lifting gold.
"The market is overall a little bit disappointed with all the problems with Greece," said Afshin Nabavi, head of trading at MKS Finance in Geneva. "A lot of people are turning to commodities as a safe haven."
U.S. gold futures for June delivery <GCM0> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange rose $9.50 to $1,162.40 an ounce.
ETF HOLDINGS HIT RECORD
Investment interest in the precious metal has grown as inflation and sovereign debt fears persist. Barclays Capital said holdings of the 18 gold-backed exchange-traded products it tracks set record highs on Thursday.
The world's largest gold-backed ETF, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, said its holdings rose nearly 10 tonnes to a record 1,140.433 tonnes on Thursday, its biggest one-day climb since September. [
]"As the year progresses, the dollar has continued to strengthen but gold has picked up," said Barclays Capital analyst Suki Cooper. "That is due to a combination of investor interest starting to turn more favourable towards gold, and the physical demand we're seeing in terms of fabrication."
Major gold markets are starting to buy more gold, with Indian gold imports seen at 23-28 tonnes in March against 4.8 tonnes a year before, and Turkish imports at 370 kilograms so far this year compared to zero in the same period of 2009.
"We are comparing data for India and Turkey to very weak numbers in 2009, but the fact that that demand has emerged at prices well above $1,000 an ounce is really positive for the market," said Cooper.
Other precious metals also climbed, with silver <XAG=> rising in gold's wake to 11-week highs at $18.40, and was later bid at $18.39 an ounce against $18.04.
Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,717.50 an ounce versus $1,711.50, while palladium <XPD=> was at $508.50 versus $501.50. (Reporting by Jan Harvey; Editing by Sue Thomas)