* Euro firms as German data beats forecasts; equities up * SPDR gold ETF holdings fall 6 T to six-week low * Coming up: European bank stress test results, 1600 GMT
(Updates prices)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, July 23 (Reuters) - Gold prices rose above $1,200 an ounce in Europe on Friday as the markets awaited the outcome of European bank stress tests, with weakness in the dollar lending some support to prices.
The results of stress tests are due at 1600 GMT. Signs of distress in the sector could lift interest in the metal as a haven from risk, analysts said. [
]Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,200.30 an ounce at 1229 GMT, against $1,195.35 late in New York on Thursday. U.S. gold futures for August delivery <GCQ0> rose $4.60 to $1,200.20.
The euro <EUR=> firmed against the dollar after the German Ifo index came in above forecasts, following on from strong euro zone purchasing manager surveys on Thursday. The dollar eased against a basket of currencies <.DXY>. [
]Typically, weakness in the U.S. unit lifts gold's appeal as an alternative asset and makes dollar-priced commodities cheaper for holders of other currencies, but the usual relationship between the two weakened at the start of the year.
"Post the start of the Greek crisis, gold and the dollar were two classic safe havens, and from then until the last few days, there has been actually a pretty strong positive correlation," said RBS analyst Daniel Major.
"Historically, you should get a negative correlation with the dollar, and I think that a bit more of a normalisation in the risk environment (will lead to that)," he said.
European shares rose, lifted by strong company results, and U.S. stock index futures pointed to a higher opening on Wall Street, though investors were cautious ahead of the results of stress tests later in the session. [
]European Central Bank executive board member Jose Manuel Gonzalez-Paramo said on Friday the tests would undoubtedly have a good impact on the banking sector. [
]But expectations are that up to 10 lenders will fail the exam and have to raise capital. [
]
PHYSICAL GOLD DEMAND SOFTENS
Among other commodities, oil prices eased from an 11-week high to near $79 amid uncertainty over the stress tests, while copper prices were little changed. [
] [ ]On the physical gold markets, buyers in India, the world's largest bullion consumer last year, stayed away for a second day in anticipation of further price falls. [
]Demand for physical gold investment products including ETFs, coins and bars has softened as concerns over financial market stability have receded, analysts said.
Holdings of the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, fell more than 6 tonnes to a six-week low of 1,302.046 tonnes on Thursday. [
]Longer term, more upside is still seen in the spot price. Swiss bank UBS revised up its 2010 gold price forecast to $1,205 an ounce from $1,129 on Friday, and its 2011 price view to $1,295 from $1,250.
"We believe that ongoing pressure on sovereign debt markets, combined with persistent concern over private sector credit contraction will raise the spectre of debt monetisation repeatedly over the next few years," the bank said in a note.
A Reuters poll of 55 analysts, traders and fund managers released earlier this week showed an average forecast of $1,197 an ounce in 2010, rising to $1,228 next year. [
]Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> was at $18.13 an ounce against $18.07, while platinum <XPT=> was at $1,538 an ounce versus $1,521.10 and palladium <XPD=> at $458 against $454. (Reporting by Jan Harvey; Editing by Jane Baird)