* Seven of 91 European banks fail stress tests * Anxiety over tests boosts dollar's appeal * Offsets optimism spurred by strong earnings, German data (Updates with European markets' close, banks stress tests)
By Walter Brandimarte
NEW YORK, July 23 (Reuters) - Global stocks rose on Friday as fewer-than-expected European banks failed stress tests, but the euro fell as analysts questioned the tests' credibility.
Seven out of 91 European banks failed tests imposed by regulators, showing an overall capital shortfall of 3.5 billion euros under the worst scenario. For details, see [
]."The market expectation was that you were going to have about 10 bank failures -- two from Germany, one from Greece and about six from Spain -- and capital shortfalls totaling at least 100 billion euros," said Cary Leahey, an economist at Decision Economics in New York.
A larger number of failures, Leahey added, would have added credibility to the tests.
The tests, released after European markets closed, were designed to provide a clear picture of the impact of Europe's sovereign debt crisis on its financial institutions.
But regulators said on Friday the stress tests were applied only to the banks' trading books -- not their banking books. For details, see [
].On Wall Street, U.S. stocks were flat after the results, with the Dow industrials up slightly while the S&P 500 was down just a fraction of a point and the Nasdaq was slightly lower. The European banks' stress test results came on the heels of solid earnings from major U.S. companies, including Microsoft <MSFT.O> and Ford <F.N>.
In Europe, the market closed higher before the results of the tests were released. Mining shares ranked among the gainers as copper hit a two-month high. The STOXX Europe 600 Banking Index <.SX7P> inched higher.
World stocks measured by the MSCI All-Country World Index <.MIWD00000PUS> advanced 0.29 percent, while the FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top European shares advanced 0.48 percent to end at 1,044.31.The three major U.S. stock indexes had fluctuated between positive and negative territory most of the morning.
At midday, the Dow Jones industrial average <
> edged up 8.32 points, or 0.08 percent, to 10,330.62. But the Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> dipped 1.27 points, or 0.12 percent, to 1,092.40. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > slipped 6.76 points, or 0.30 percent, to 2,239.13.The euro <EUR=> was down 0.52 percent against the dollar, at $1.2821, after rising briefly after data showed German business sentiment jumped in July to its highest level in three years.
The anxiety over the stress tests boosted the dollar's safe-haven appeal, driving it up 0.40 percent against the Japanese yen <JPY=>, to 87.26.
The dollar also gained against a basket of major trading-partner currencies, with the U.S. Dollar Index <.DXY> up 0.19 percent at 82.755..
U.S. crude oil futures <CLc1> fell 64 cents, or 0.80 percent, to $78.66 per barrel following the stress test results. Earlier, U.S. oil futures reached an 11-week high at $79.60.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury note <US10YT=RR> declined 3/32 in price, with the yield at 2.953 percent. Traders said the uncertainty over the stress tests was curbing a broader sell-off in the Treasury market. (Additional reporting by Chuck Mikolajczak, Emily Flitter and Nick Olivari in New York; Editing by Jan Paschal)