* Greek package triggers broad buying in euro
* But German finance ministry comments spark caution
* Euro still faces hurdles in medium term
(Updates with fresh prices, adds detail)
By Natsuko Waki
LONDON, April 12 (Reuters) - The euro hit its highest in nearly a month against the dollar on Monday after euro zone finance ministers agreed a rescue package for Greece, but gains were pared after cautionary comments from Germany.
The ministers approved a 30 billion euro ($40.5 billion) aid package of loans, which Greece could tap if needed, with at least 10 billion euros also expected from the International Monetary Fund. [
]The massive financial safety net boosted investor appetite for riskier assets, briefly helping the Australian dollar to its highest in five months.
However, comments from the German finance ministry injected some uncertainty. A spokesman said a summit of European leaders would be needed to activate aid for Greece and the German Bundestag would also need to be consulted. [
]The European Commission said no leaders' summit would need to be called to activate the aid.
"They highlight exactly the uncertainties. We still don't know what the trigger is for an aid being released. It would appear that we haven't reached that yet. It doesn't completely set out the framework the market wants to see," said Adam Cole, global head of FX strategy at RBC Capital Markets.
"Uncertainty associated with the euro still exists."
The euro rose as high as $1.3691 <EUR=>, its highest since mid-March, before trimming gains to the session low of $1.3588 in Europe. It was up 0.7 percent on the day by 1105 GMT at $1.3595.
Traders in Europe reported option-related orders either side of $1.3600 shackling the rate ahead of the New York cut. Stops were, however, said to be building through $1.3570 and $1.3550.
The single currency earlier rose more than 1 percent to 127.45 yen <EURJPY=R>.
Greek borrowing costs eased, driving the premium investors pay to hold 10-year benchmark Greek debt rather than German paper to 334 basis points from Friday's 409 bps [
].Greece will test market appetite for its debt further with an auction of 1.2 billion euros of Treasury bills on Tuesday [
].The single currency is still down more than 4 percent against the dollar and yen since January, making it one of the biggest underperformers among major currencies this year.
"The EU deal should get Greece past the April and May refunding hump but beyond that the outlook still looks grim as the economy sets course for a sharp contraction. Participants still have good reason to tread cautiously versus the euro," Lloyds TSB said in a note to clients.
Greece needs to roll over 3.85 billion euros of maturing bills this month and refinance 8.2 billion euros of a five-year bond maturing later in April.
AUSSIE GIVES UP GAINS
The high-yielding Australian dollar briefly rose as high as $0.9382 <AUD=D4> on better risk appetite in Asia before retreating to $0.9265 in Europe. Good demand was noted for short-dated $0.9200 option strikes on the way down.
The dollar fell 0.7 percent against a basket of major currencies <.DXY> as a week of major first-quarter earnings kicked off.
The yen fell 0.4 percent to 93.57 per dollar <JPY=> with a possible revaluation in China's yuan currency in focus. Chinese President Hu Jintao visits Washington this week for a nuclear security summit. He is expected to hold a one-on-one meeting with U.S. President Barack Obama on Monday.