* China surprises markets, lifts banks' reserve requirement
* EIA says U.S. crude, gasoline stocks rise
* Euro hits nine-month low against dollar
(Recasts with U.S. inventory data, updates prices)
By David Sheppard and Alex Lawler
LONDON, Feb 12 (Reuters) - Oil fell more than 2 percent towards $73 a barrel on Friday after a U.S. government report showed crude oil and gasoline stockpiles rose more than expected in the world's top consumer.
Crude stocks rose by 2.4 million barrels last week, the Energy Information Administration said, more than the 1.5 million barrel increase expected. Gasoline inventories also rose more than forecast, while distillate supplies fell by less than expected. [
]U.S. crude for March delivery <CLc1> fell $2.00 to $73.28 a barrel by 1630 GMT, after settling 76 cents higher at $75.28 a barrel on Thursday. Brent crude for the new front month of April <LCOc1> fell $1.90 to $72.22.
"The build in crude and gasoline is negative. I think the smaller draw on distillate is a little negative," said Kyle Cooper, managing director at IAF Advisors in Houston. "Certainly the headlines are a little on bearish side. I think the market's reflecting that."
Oil in New York had traded as low as $72.66 earlier in the session after a blow to the energy demand outlook by China's surprise decision to increase banks' reserve requirements for the second time this year.
Few in the market were expecting the Chinese central bank's move on Friday, which will raise the requirements from the end of this month. Analysts said it may tighten lending and slow a booming economy. [
] [ ]"Markets may view it negatively in the short-term as China might import less commodities," Barclays Capital analyst Amrita Sen said.
"But in the longer term we definitely see it as beneficial for commodity demand. The worst thing that could happen to commodity markets would be for China's growth to shoot to 15 percent then crash to 5 percent. The policy of tightening keeps their growth on a far more sustainable path."
Rapid growth and development in China, the world's second largest energy consumer, has boosted oil prices in recent years. All growth in oil demand this year is expected to come from China and other emerging economiess.
The U.S. dollar rose to its strongest level against the euro since May 2009 on the news, as investors moved away from riskier assets. A stronger greenback often pressures commodities priced in dollars as they become more expensive for holders of other currencies.
Concerns about debt-stricken Greece also weighed on sentiment across markets, with no concrete bailout plan emerging from a meeting of European leaders on Thursday.
Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou on Friday blamed bickering among EU bodies for delaying support for his country. [
]The EIA data had been delayed until Friday at 1600 GMT from its usual Wednesday release because of the severe snowstorms that have swept the U.S. East Coast. [
]A report from the American Petroleum Institute (API) on Tuesday showed U.S. crude inventories jumped by 7.2 million barrels to 337.6 million last week. [
] (Additional reporting by Jennifer Tan in Singapore and Reuters New York energy desk; editing by Anthony Barker)