* Lower planned issuance sends investors scrambling
* Polish, Czech yields lower, seen supported for now
By Jason Hovet and Kuba Jaworowski
PRAGUE/WARSAW, Oct 7 (Reuters) - Demand soared to more than twice the amount of bonds on offer at auctions in Poland and the Czech Republic on Wednesday after slimmer local issuance plans for the rest of 2009 spurred investors to pile into the debt.
With only handful of debt sales expected for the rest of the year, investors have scrambled for Czech and Polish debt even as expectations build that these governments will flood their markets with more supply next year to cover ballooning fiscal gaps.
Poland sold 4.5 billion zlotys of its OK0112 bonds due in 2012, attracting the highest demand this year at 11.9 billion zlotys ($4.2 billion). It sold another 900 million zlotys in a top-up round. The average yield stood at 5.115 percent. [
] On the longer end of the bond curve, the Czech Republic sold 8.5 billion crowns ($488 million) worth of 15-year, 5.70 percent coupon bonds <CZ1002547=>, with demand twice the offer in the first, competitive round and double what it was at a June auction. [ ]The average yield fell to 5.276 percent from 6.112 percent.
The two countries are economically sounder than their central European peers, and their finance ministries have scaled back borrowing plans for the final months of the year after more heavy issues earlier.
The expected lower supply has given a modest boost to bond prices, although strategists have warned that borrowing plans next year to meet spiralling deficits will renew pressure on markets, especially at the longer end the curve.
"Near-term lower issuance is certainly a main factor. And secondly, local institutions still have cash to deploy," Societe Generale strategist Esther Law said.
"We still have doubts over the sustainability of global growth or the optimism being priced into the market. Given this backdrop that could limit emerging market outperformance."
THE PLANS
Polish bonds have been knocked around the last month as markets have digested news the central budget deficit would double next year. That killed a rally and caused the market to underperform a rise in peers like Hungary, whose debt has firmed behind expectations of deep monetary policy easing moves.
The yield on the Polish bond fell six basis points to 5.09 percent after the auction.
"The two-year bonds are always attractive (for investors) and, what is more, this is the only primary bond tender this month so supply is limited," said Pawel Bialczynski, a fixed income trader at BRE Bank.
Earlier the ministry said it would hold three bond and three treasury bill tenders this quarter. It will also offer road bonds at five auctions in the period. [
]The Czech Finance Ministry will offer 17 billion crowns in October and November, less than the 20 billion crowns-plus offered in some months in the first half of the year.
The Czechs also held their first sale last month of local bonds denominated in euros, giving the ministry another debt tool to tackle next year's borrowing as the fiscal deficit spirals past 5 percent of the economy.
The Czech 15-year bond was little changed on the secondary market after the auction, quoted with a yield of 5.321/5.176 percent, down almost 15 basis points on the day.
Bonds have also found support in the past week from a dovish stance by central bank Governor Zdenek Tuma and Vice-Governor Miroslav Singer, who voted unsuccessfully to continue cutting interest rates at the bank's last meeting. [
]The bank's main rate stands at a record low of 1.25 percent, and less than a month ago most analysts had expected the central bank to end its easing cycle. Poland is also seen at the end of its policy easing. * For a TABLE with the Czech auction click on [
] * For details on the Polish tender click on [ ] <PLMINFIN01> <PLMF03>. (Writing by Jason Hovet; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)