* Gold holds firm after run of record highs, eyes $1,300/oz * Dollar lifts from lows but stays under pressure after Fed * Gold-silver ratio remains near lowest since January
(Updates throughout, changes dateline, pvs SINGAPORE)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Sept 23 (Reuters) - Gold held near record highs on Thursday, eyeing a breach of $1,300 an ounce, while silver flirted with 30-year peaks as the threat of currency devaluation lifted interest in the metals as a safe store of value.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,291.85 an ounce at 0939 GMT, against $1,289.60 late in New York on Wednesday. U.S. gold futures for December delivery <GCZ0> rose 60 cents to $1,292.70.
Silver <XAG=> rose to a 2-1/2 year high at $21.21 an ounce -- within a few cents of its highest since 1980 -- and was later bid at $21.07 an ounce against $21.11.
Gold prices were lifted to a record $1,296.10 on Wednesday after the U.S. Federal Reserve indicated it was open to reintroducing quantitative easing to tackle sluggish U.S. economic growth, knocking the dollar.
"In its Sept 12 meeting, the FOMC indicated that the current sub-par U.S. economic growth needs to improve, re-iterating its commitment to further quantitative easing if this was not the case," said BNP Paribas analyst Anne-Laure Tremblay.
"The FOMC announcement was positive for gold, and by extension silver, with both metals rising sharply."
"If gold could dip on short-term profit taking, its outlook remains strong in light of QE implications in terms of dollar weakness and longer term inflation expectations," she said.
The dollar edged off lows on Thursday but stayed on the defensive as speculation that the Federal Reserve will soon start printing more money drove down Treasury yields and kept the unit near a five-month low versus the euro. [
]While the slight recovery in the U.S. currency is keeping a lid on further gains in gold, the threat of further monetary easing is providing good support to prices.
"Heightened fears of the currency debasement that could result from an expanding Fed balance sheet, the potential for the Bank of England to follow suit, and last week's yen intervention all compound gold's medium-term allure," said UBS analyst Edel Tully in a note. <^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
For a graphic showing gold's price performance versus its inflation adjusted highs, click on: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/F/09/GLD_PRCINF0910.gif ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
TECHNICAL PICTURE FIRM
From a technical perspective, gold remains firm after hitting record highs for five consecutive sessions to Wednesday.
"$1,300 should be a pivot and natural area for the market to take profits but overall, the all-time new highs are holding, as is our bullish bias and focus," said technical analysts at Barclays Capital in a note. "$1,258/71 should now be support."
High prices curbed some physical buying, however. Indian gold demand remained weak for a second day as prices traded near all-time highs, but dealers said underlying buying was strong on expectations of higher festive demand. [
]On the supply side of the market, South Africa's Gold Fields <GFIJ.J>, the world's fourth-largest gold miner, said it expects attributable gold output for the September quarter to increase 0.9 percent to 906,000 ounces compared with the previous quarter.
It added that it was on track to achieve its annual production guidance of 3.5-3.8 million ounces. [
]Among other precious metals, silver remained well supported after hitting another 2-1/2 year high overnight in Asia.
The gold-silver ratio -- the number of ounces of silver needed to buy an ounce of gold -- was at 61.25 on Wednesday, having hit its lowest since January in the previous session.
Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,628 an ounce against $1,627.10, while palladium <XPD=> was at $540 against $538.25.
(Reporting by Jan Harvey; Editing by Alison Birrane)