* Crown at highest since Nov 2008 on rate hike expectations
* Hungary's forint firms on hopes of fiscal cuts
* Strong PMI reading supports Polish zloty, bonds
(Adds quotes, further details)
By Jason Hovet and Marcin Goettig
PRAGUE/WARSAW, Oct 1 (Reuters) - The Czech crown hit a 23-month high on Friday amid expectations of monetary tightening and the forint gained 1 percent on hopes that Hungary will shortly publish details of planned budget deficit reductions.
Data pointing to improved economic prospects in Poland and the Czech Republic lent support to the zloty and the crown, the two best performing emerging European currencies this year.
Poland's purchasing managers' index rose to its highest level in nearly four years, pushing the zloty up around 0.7 percent against the euro. The Czech PMI rose to its highest point since August 2007. [
] [ ]The two economies are poised to grow faster this year and in 2011 than emerging European peers Hungary and Romania as well as many euro zone states, supporting currency appreciation. But the zloty and crown became stuck in tight ranges around multi-month highs during September.
On Friday the crown <EURCZK=> broke through the key level of 24.5 per euro in early trade, pushing it to its highest point since November 2008 at 24.365. It was up 0.5 percent on the day at 24.453 by 1309 GMT.
"It was a reaction to the (Czech central bank) minutes... showing there might be interest in raising rates in the next six months," a Prague dealer said, adding that buying interest from London started the move.
The Czech central bank left rates unchanged at a record low 0.75 percent last week but one member on the seven-seat board voted for a rate hike, the first such vote in more than two years. The minutes showed a split on the board. [
]
BUDGET HOPES LIFT FORINT
The forint <EURHUF=> gained 1 percent, hitting a 4-month high and bidding at 273.86.
It was lifted by hopes that the government will have the political heft after Sunday's local elections to publish details of plans to cut the budget deficit to below 3 percent of GDP next year.
Hungarian government bonds also rose, with yields dropping by about 10 basis points on the stronger forint, shrugging off news of upward revisions in the country's budget deficit and economic contraction in 2009.[
] [ ]The Romanian leu <EURRON=> was flat as investors waited for the country's top court to rule next week on challenges filed by opposition parties against a key IMF-backed pension reform bill.
Analysts said Friday's PMI data underscored a growing divergence between the region's stronger economies, Poland and the Czech Republic, and Hungary, whose PMI -- calculated under different methodology -- dropped to 50.2.
Hungary is suffering from weak domestic demand following a 6.3 percent economic contraction in 2009.
"(The PMI readings are) especially encouraging for Poland and the Czech Republic ... indicating that second-half growth should remain solid," said Goldman Sachs in a note.
In Poland, bond yields fell 1-2 basis points thanks to a limited supply schedule for the fourth quarter and lower household inflation expectations. [
]Poland kept rates unchanged this week, and dovish comments by the central bank's governor have contributed to an easing of rate hike expectations.
Currently, Polish forward rates (FRA 3x6) price in 32 basis points of rate hikes by year-end versus 40 last week. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.453 24.569 +0.47% +7.63% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.946 3.972 +0.66% +4% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 273.86 276.52 +0.97% -1.28% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.3 7.305 +0.07% +0.13% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.267 4.268 +0.02% -0.69% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 106.22 106.47 +0.24% -9.73% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -3 basis points to 86bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -7 basis points to +88bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -7 basis points to +102bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1518 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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