(Adds details, fixed income)
PRAGUE, Feb 5 (Reuters) - Central European currencies firmed from recent lows on Thursday, with the Czech crown holding steady before an expected half percentage point interest rate cut later in the day.
Hungary's forint <EURHUF=> rose 0.4 percent to 295.35 to the euro, well off a record low of 304 hit on Wednesday, while the Polish zloty was up 0.2 percent to bid at 4.64 per euro by 0935 GMT, but still near 4-1/2 year lows. Currencies have been hit hard so far in 2009 by darkening economic outlooks and falling interest rates in the region, and on Thursday Czech data showed a worse than expected trade deficit in December, which analysts said will weigh on the crown. [
]"The (Czech trade) number ... confirms the (poor) situation for exporters, which has already been shown in the drop in foreign orders," said David Navratil, an economist with Ceska Sporitelna bank.
The crown <EURCZK=> was flat at 28.273 versus the euro, shrugging off another double digit drop in exports. In Romania, the leu <EURRON=> was up 0.1 percent at 4.298 per euro.
Steep manufacturing drops are signalling a rough landing for the region's export-heavy economies, which has spooked investors who have accelerated an outflow of funds.
Romania cut borrowing costs for the first time in 19 months on Wednesday. The Czechs are expected to cut rates to match their historic low of 1.75 percent on Thursday but a weaker currency may limit moves. [
]"We look for a 50 bps cut, maybe only 25 bp should the currency weakness raise some hesitancy among the voters," said Dalimil Vyskovsky, a bond trader with Komercni Banka.
"The currency is supposedly much weaker than their latest model outcomes, though it plays less a role at this time as exporters keep complaining that their hedging was already done at much lower levels."
Investors will also watch the European Central Bank on Thursday, which is expected to keep rates on hold this month.
"For the time being the market is really quiet, but later in the day, there is the BoE rate decision, the ECB rate meeting and U.S. data, which may well define the course for the region's currencies," a Budapest trader said.
On bond markets, Czech yields ticked up, while Polish bonds were steady.
Hungary will offer 40 billion forints ($172.5 million) worth of 12-month Treasury bills at an auction on Thursday. <HUISSUE>
Hungary's Government Debt Agency (AKK) is also expected to decide whether to issue a new government bond series in February. The AKK suspended regular bond tenders in October when the local market froze up due to a lack of demand.
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 28.273 28.265 -0.03% -5.38% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.64 4.651 +0.24% -11.31% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 295.35 296.5 +0.39% -10.77% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.4 7.405 +0.07% -0.47% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.298 4.302 +0.09% -6.6% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 92.591 92.737 +0.16% -3.36% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +4 basis points to 115bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR +5 basis points to +120bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR +5 basis points to +117bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +5 basis points to +364bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -1 basis points to +290bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -6 basis points to +238bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +25 basis points to +941bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +16 basis points to +888bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +18 basis points to +676bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1037 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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