* Crown, zloty, forint test key levels
* Risk appetite high, but fiscal concerns persist
(Adds fixed income, comment on upcoming Romania tender)
By Marius Zaharia
BUCHAREST, July 28 (Reuters) - Central European currencies held on to recent gains on Wednesday, with fiscal concerns, key technical levels and the risk of central bank verbal reactions limiting space for further firming.
Regional markets came under pressure earlier this month as Hungary suspended IMF/EU talks and Romania struggled to keep its budget deficit under control, but euro gains against the dollar and strong corporate results have boosted sentiment this week.
The Czech crown traded near a 3-1/2 month high and was close to firming below 25 per euro for the first time since September 2009. But investors are wary that it trades around levels where the central bank has intervened verbally in the past.
"In the EEMEA region we will closely watch EUR/CZK which is still trading close to ... 25.00 where the central bank has interfered several times in the last 12 months amid fears that the too strong currency would hurt export performance," UniCredit said in a note.
"We think that the (central bank) CNB might let the CZK appreciate below the 25.00 level this time."
The Polish zloty was testing levels below 4.0 per euro, which it hit on Tuesday for the first time since mid-May, and dealers said that if it holds on in that territory on Wednesday, the unit would be poised for further gains.
Hungary's forint shrugged off data showing a decline in unemployment [
] and lost its morning gains as dealers said it found stiff resistance at 281.5 per euro.One dealer in Budapest said that if it firms further, next obstacles will be 281 and 280 in coming weeks, but it was unlikely to break that level.
At 1006 GMT, the forint <EURHUF=> traded at 283.05 per euro, the crown <EURCZK=> was bid at 25.029, while the zloty <EURPLN=> was quoted at 4.001, after hovering below 4.0 per euro for most of the morning. Romania's leu <EURRON=> was trading around Tuesday's close like its peers.
"Fiscal issues are the main obstacle preventing a significant strengthening," one trader in Warsaw said.
ROMANIA EURO TENDER
Investors were eyeing a Romanian tender to sell 400 million euros of 1-year treasury bills on the domestic market.
The finance ministry is seeking alternative ways of financing since it cannot raise enough cash by sticking to its tactics of rejecting yields above 7 percent at domestic leu-denominated paper auctions.
Investors demand higher yields to compensate for uncertainty over the success of recent cuts in public wages and tax hikes Romania enforced to try to keep its budget deficit within sustainable limits.
The International Monetary Fund has sent a 10-day mission to Bucharest on Monday to review the government's progress.
Dealers expect high interest in the local euro tender on Wednesday and say the ministry may accept to pay a premium of around 5 percent.
"The euro rate for this tenor adjusted with Romanian risk premium would imply a yield level of about 4.4 percent," ING Bank said in a note.
"The ministry initially announced the instrument would be a 5 percent coupon T-bond before changing it to a discount paper. We believe it will manage to issue the planned amount somewhere in the middle of a range defined by the above levels."
Debt markets in the region were stable, while stocks were mixed, with banking shares dipping in a correction following recent gains triggered by sound results at stress tests for central European lenders. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.029 25.025 -0.02% +5.15% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.001 3.999 -0.05% +2.57% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 283.05 282.62 -0.15% -4.49% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.242 7.245 +0.04% +0.93% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.25 4.248 -0.05% -0.3% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 105.85 105.92 +0.07% -9.42% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +14 basis points to 97bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -2 basis points to +89bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -1 basis points to +100bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +3 basis points to +383bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +1 basis points to +356bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +2 basis points to +304bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1106 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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